Kev pe hawm nyob rau hauv Islamic txoj cai yog ib tug nres-kev pe hawm, uas yog, raws li nws tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm tus Yaj Saub (thov kom Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab muab kev thaj yeeb rau nws), thiab kev thov Vajtswv yog tus loj tshaj ncej nyob rau hauv Islam, thiab nws muaj ib tug txheej ntawm ncej. uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txais kev thov Vajtswv, thiab cov Sunnahs uas tawm nws tsis invalidate lub thov Vajtswv tab sis txo nws nqi nqi zog, thiab los ntawm Sunnahs ntawm kev thov Vajtswv Nws yog zaum ntawm ob prostrations thiab hais lub nco txog ntawm tus Yaj Saub (thov Vajtswv. foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab muab kev thaj yeeb rau nws), thiab qhov no yog qhov peb piav qhia hauv kab lus hauv qab no.
Yuav ua li cas hais ntawm ob prostrations?
Txhua tus Muslim yuav tsum paub thiab kawm cov ncej thiab Sunnahs ntawm kev thov Vajtswv, thiab kawm txog kev thov Vajtswv yuam kev kom zam dhau lawv thiaj li ua tau zoo thov Vajtswv kom txaus siab rau Vajtswv (swt). Abu Hurairah (thov kom Vajtswv txaus siab. nrog nws): "Cia li sawv kom txog thaum koj nyob kaj siab lug."
Dab tsi yog txhais tau tias yog sawv los ntawm prostation, thiab qhov no yog pov thawj tias koj yuav tsum zaum ntawm ob prostration, thiab nws yog Sunnah rau cov neeg pe hawm kom thov thaum lub sij hawm zaum no, thiab muaj ntau thov los ntawm tus Yaj Saub (thov kom Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab pab. nws kev thaj yeeb) uas tau hais hauv qhov teeb meem no, suav nrog:
- "Tus Tswv zam txim rau kuv, Tswv zam txim rau kuv" Narrated los ntawm Al-Nasa'i thiab Ibn Majah.
- "Au Allah, zam txim rau kuv, muaj kev hlub tshua rau kuv, kho kuv, coj kuv, thiab muab rau kuv." Narrated los ntawm Abu Dawud.
- Raws li qhov tau hais los ntawm Al-Tirmidhi, nws hais tias: "thiab yuam kuv" es tsis yog "thiab kho kuv."
Kev thov ntawm ob prostrations
- Ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej rau kev lees txais kev thov Vajtswv yog ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb hauv nws cov ncej thiab nruab nrab ntawm tus ncej zoo li, vim kev tranquility yog ib qho ntawm cov ncej ntawm kev thov Vajtswv, thiab los ntawm qhov no ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej rau kev lees txais qhov kev thov ntawm ob lub prostrations yog moderation los ntawm zaum. raws li tus neeg xa xov liaison tau hais tseg (thov kom Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab muab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb rau nws), thiab hais ib qho kev thov Vajtswv uas tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv tau hais tseg ces thov kom peb lub siab nyiam, thiab peb thov Vajtswv rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ob lub tsev rau peb thiab rau cov uas peb hlub.
- Muaj coob tus Muslims tso tseg ib co ntawm cov Sunnahs los yog vim lawv tsis quav ntsej txog lawv los yog vim lawv preoccupied nrog kev txhawj xeeb thiab teeb meem ntawm lub neej thiab lawv preoccupation nrog ua hauj lwm. ntau Muslims tsis paub nws.
- Koj pom qee cov Muslims nkag mus rau hauv kev thov Vajtswv, tab sis nrog lub siab tsis khoom, nyem nyo hau thiab prostration, tab sis dab tsi yog yuav tsum tau rau nws hauv kev thov Vajtswv yog ua kom tiav nws bowing thiab prostration.
- Yog hais tias ib tug Muslim tas sawv los ntawm prostation, hais tias tus takbeer, zaum reassuringly, ces nws yog Sunnah mus thov: "Tus Tswv zam txim rau kuv, Tswv zam txim rau kuv, Tswv zam txim rau kuv." Thiab yog hais tias nws xav tau ib yam dab tsi ntxiv, ces tsis muaj dab tsi txhaum. nrog rau qhov ntawd, tab sis nws yuav tsum thov Vajtswv ntau, thov kev zam txim.
Xya qhov kev thov ntawm ob lub prostrations
Nco ntsoov ib tug Muslim kom thov nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob prostrations yog ib tug pov thawj Sunnah los ntawm tus Yaj Saub (thov kom Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab muab kev thaj yeeb rau nws). Abbas (thov kom Vajtswv txaus siab rau lawv ob leeg) uas tus tub txib ntawm Vajtswv (thov kom Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab muab kev thaj yeeb rau nws) tau hais ntawm ob qho kev pe hawm: “Au Vajtswv, zam txim rau kuv, thov koj hlub kuv, yuam kuv, coj kuv mus. , thiab muab rau kuv. " piav los ntawm Al-Tirmidhi thiab authenticated los ntawm Al-Albani.
Qhov no hadith muaj ob peb lwm narrations, ib co ntawm cov uas ploj lawm los yog ntxiv, thiab cov sum ntawm lub hadiths uas tau piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas no thov, xya lo lus: (Au Vajtswv, zam txim rau kuv, hlub kuv, yuam kuv, coj kuv. , kho kuv, thiab tsa kuv sawv).
Imam al-Nawawi tau hais tias nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev ceev faj thiab txhawm rau kom cov neeg Muslim tau mob siab rau ntaus Sunnah los ntawm kev sib txuas cov lus sib txawv ntawm no hadith los ntawm nws sau ntawm xya lo lus uas tau hais nyob rau hauv noble hadiths ntawm tus Yaj Saub. .
Qhov kev txiav txim rau kev thov ntawm ob qho kev prostrations yog dab tsi?
- Cov kev cai lij choj nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev ntseeg tseeb txawv ntawm ntau theem, nrog rau yam uas yuav tsum tau ua thiab yam twg yog Sunnah, thiab tus Yaj Saub (thov kom Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab muab kev thaj yeeb rau nws) tau txib peb, thiab muaj yam uas ntshaw thiab ntxub, thiab lwm yam. kev txiav txim.
- Ntau tus Muslims tau xav paub txog seb qhov kev thov ntawm ob qho kev tawm tsam yog los ntawm Sunnah los yog nws yuav tsum tau ua, thiab yog li ntawd peb xav qhia meej qhov no, los ntawm kev sau qee qhov ntawm cov hadiths thiab narrations uas tau hais hauv qhov no.
- Ib tug ntawm cov tsim Sunnahs yog hais tias ib tug Muslim thov thaum zaum reassuringly ntawm ob prostrations, thiab qhov no twb proven nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm tus tub txib ntawm Vajtswv (thov Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws thiab muab nws kev thaj yeeb) nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj ib tug hadith, thiab nws tau hais. nyob rau hauv kab dhau los ntawm kab lus.
- Ntau tus kws tshawb fawb sib txawv hauv kev tshaj tawm txoj cai ntawm qhov kev thov ntawd, raws li feem ntau ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb nyiam tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov dej num tau sau tseg rau cov Muslim hauv kev thov Vajtswv.
- Tab sis qhov teeb meem no tsis raug rau nws yog qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb, kev tsis sib haum xeeb, kev sib cav sib ceg, lossis kev sib cais ntawm cov Muslims, vim tias muaj ntau cov lus hais txog kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov kev thov no, thiab txhua tus ntawm cov lus no muaj pov thawj tseeb hauv peb txoj cai Islamic, Yog li tsis muaj kev txaj muag hauv kev ua raws li ib qho ntawm cov lus hais, hauv ntau qhov teeb meem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev xav ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb lossis cov kws lij choj, yog li koj pom nws Sunnah rau qee qhov thiab yuav tsum tau ua rau lwm tus, yog li peb tuaj yeem ceev faj thiab hais tias kev thov nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas tau hais dhau los.
